Save Your Seat! How to Write Compelling Inner Conflict with Angela Ackerman (May 24th via Zoom)

WRITERS HELPING WRITERS®

Helping writers become bestselling authors

How to Write ‘Kid Voice’ in Middle Grade Fiction

Published: by

By Shannon Messenger

I thought I’d talk today about writing kid voice, since that seems to be the subject that comes up most often when people find out I write middle grade. In fact, usually the first question people ask is something along the lines of: do you have to simplify things when you write middle grade?

And my answer is always an emphatic: NO!

 Kids deserve way more credit than some people give them. They are very smart and pick up on much more than we may think they do. So I have never once had to change a word because it was “too advanced” or dumb something down so a kid reader would understand it.

That being said, there is still a definite “kid voice” that needs to be used when writing middle grade. But it’s not about simplification. It’s about making your writing appealing and relatable to kids. A big part of that will come from the voices of the kid characters themselves. But still, it does trickle into the prose in ways you might not always think of.

For example, look at the following sentences:

 Mr. Lipkin always wore the same coffee-colored business suit to class, whether it was warm and sunny or pouring down rain. 

 Mr. Lipkin always wore a chocolate brown suit to class, whether it was warm and sunny or pouring down rain. 

Which feels more authentically “kid” to you–comparing something to the color of coffee or the color of chocolate? That’s not to say that kids don’t understand what color coffee is. Shoot, these days lots of kids even drink it. HOWEVER, I still think it’s much more believable that a kid would compare the color brown to chocolate long before their mind would come up with coffee. Coffee feels like a more adult comparison. Which is the same reason I removed “business” from the second sentence. Adults think of “business suits.” To kids it’s just a suit.

They’re very subtle differences. But throughout a draft they can really add up and give the story a more authentically kid voice. And obviously the voice of the character also needs to be considered. If your main character is a big coffee drinker, the coffee comparison would probably be the more appropriate. For things like that you will need to use your own judgement. But as a general rule it’s best to try and weed out anything that reads more “adult-centered” from your middle grade manuscripts, because they will make the story feel less relatable to your readers. Not that they won’t understand it. It just won’t feel like it’s speaking to them.

And it’s important to keep in mind that this kind of thing can rarely be perfected in the drafting stage. Of course the more you write for kids the more you will start to internalize that voice. But as an adult your brain is going to naturally gravitate toward these kinds of phrasings and comparisons. So it’s something you’ll really want to train yourself to watch for as you revise.

I’m a big believer in questioning every word. It’s tedious and obnoxious and kind of makes you want to fling your laptop off a bridge. But it’s also the only way to really watch for tiny voice issues like this, so it’s really worth the extra effort. And just when you think you’ve found them all, your editor will flag a few more and you’ll feel like, ARGH HOW DID I MISS THAT????

SHANNON MESSENGER graduated from the USC School of Cinematic Arts where she learned that she liked watching movies much better than making them. Keeper of the Lost Cities is her first middle grade novel. Let the Sky Fall, a young adult novel, will follow in Spring 2013. She lives in Southern California with her husband and an embarrassing number of cats.

Follow Shannon: Blog | Twitter | Tumblr | Facebook | GoodReads | Pinterest 

 

Reader Interactions

Comments

  2. Lenny Lee* says

    hi miss shannon!

    YIPPEEEEE!!!for your book coming out. i cant wait to read it. for sure you gave lots of good advice on writing mg stuff. im just way happy you said you dont gotta simplify. us mgers are way more smart then people think. 🙂

    …hugs from lenny

  6. Becca Puglisi says

    Love these tips, Shannon. Voice is so hard to master, particularly when it comes to kidlit, where certain things will stand out like a sore thumb. I’m always looking for solid advice when it comes to voice 🙂

  11. Adventures in YA Publishing says

    Awesome post! Huge congrats to Shannon, and lovely, well-explained breakdown of how individual word-choices add up In a manuscript. It really illustrates that voice comes down to world view, and it can be developed. It’s not something that either just exists or doesn’t. Eager to read Shannon’s books!

    Best,

    Martin

  16. Jeigh says

    Holy cow, so excited for both books! This is great advice. I hate reading an MG and being able to picture a responsible adult writing it 🙂

  17. Shannon Messenger says

    Wow–so many awesome comments! Thanks everyone for reading. So glad you found the advice helpful. And thank you again Angela for letting me post on your amazing blog. Such an honor!

  21. Angela Ackerman says

    Thanks everyone for the comments and for cheering Shannon on. I’m really looking forward to reading Keeper. 🙂

    I write MG and it can be a challenge to write characters well. We all remember what it was like to be a kid, but our own experiences are so different than kids now. We have to bring the emotions in that are perennial in kids (wanting to fit in, have friends, etc) but write characters that today’s world recognizes!

  24. Laurel Garver says

    You make some great points about natural associations that could be transferable to writing a protagonist who isn’t the same age as you or comes from another culture.

  25. Leigh Smith says

    I am a huge believer of never dumbing stuff down for kids. My two are 4 and 5 and I always read something that I think might just be a hair over their comprehension. If they don’t understand, they ask, and they learn!

  27. Carrie says

    I’d love to write a MG book someday. I’ve done children’s and YA and adult. I find that delicate balance between a children’s book and a MG intimidating 🙂